Can I Leave the Automatic Transfer Switch in MANUAL? -- When the fire pump's ATS switch is in the MANUAL position, if there's a fire, and the primary power is impaired, the only way to use the alternate power for the fire pump is for someone to enter the burning building, in the dark, and switch the ATS switch to either AUTO or ON...
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Why does the Waterflow Switch Trigger False Alarms? -- When water moves, it pushes on the paddle, the paddle pulls the lever assembly, and after -45 seconds, the air damper allows the lever assembly to release the switch. When water is moving into the sprinkler system for more than -45 seconds, there is an alarm. If water doesn't move, there is no alarm...
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Can the Firefighter Override the Fire Pump? -- Usually, inside the building, there are two pumps involved: the main firefighting pump and the jockey pump. Both pumps use pressure switches, but only the jockey pump has the simple turn on and turn off pressure switch. The in-building fire pump has the same turn on and turn off switches, but also has a timer. The pump turns on when the pressure in the sprinkler system gets too low, but the pump...
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Will the Waterflow Switch Activate the Turned-Off Fire Pump? -- Unless the flow switch, the fire pump, and the fire alarm panel are wired really weird, the water flowing past the flow switch will not override the -turn-off- switches on either the fire pump or the fire alarm system. When there's a fire, because everything is turned off, they'll stay off; right now, there is no -Automatic- Fire Suppression System, and no Fire Detection and Alarm System...
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Why does the Jockey Pump Keep Turning On and Off? -- The jockey pump pumps water. If the jockey pump is turning on regularly every night, it's replacing water that has leaked out of the sprinkler system. Because the water isn't spilling out onto the floor of the building, the water has to be leaking out somewhere else...
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What is a Dry Sprinkler Valve? -- When a fire starts burning in a building, action needs to be taken early... before the fire has grown out of control. Taking this action, sometimes before anyone even...
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What is a Waterflow Switch? -- The fire alarm waterflow switch, a delayed action mechanical/electrical assembly, is a conventionally wired fire alarm device. The fire department reacts...
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Why does the Jockey Pump Run So Often? -- The jockey pump is controlled by a separate controller from the main fire pump. Many times, the jockey control box is a separate control box, and is not monitored by the fire alarm system because the jockey pump isn't needed for fire suppression. The only purpose of the jockey pump is to keep the pressure in the sprinkler system high enough that the main fire pump will not turn on...
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What is a Dry Sprinkler Valve? -- When a fire starts burning in a building, action needs to be taken early... before the fire has grown out of control. Taking this action, sometimes before anyone even...
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What is Causing The False Waterflow Alarms? -- Alarms for a sprinkler system usually are sent to the fire alarm system when water actually pushed past a paddle across the inside of the sprinkler pipe. This paddle pushes on a switch -waterflow switch- which sends in the alarm. To reduce false alarms, there is an air damper between the paddle and the switch requiring the paddle to sense water-is-flowing for...
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What is a Waterflow Switch? -- The fire alarm waterflow switch, a delayed action mechanical/electrical assembly, is a conventionally wired fire alarm device. The fire department reacts...
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Why Does Closing Some Gatevalves Show Trouble? -- Early on, the concept of a silent alarm that did not call the firefighters (that's what a supervisory alarm basically is) was considered to be on the same level as a broken wire in the fire alarm system. It was a condition that needed to be fixed without evacuating the building...
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What is Causing The False Waterflow Alarms? -- Alarms for a sprinkler system usually are sent to the fire alarm system when water actually pushed past a paddle across the inside of the sprinkler pipe. This paddle pushes on a switch -waterflow switch- which sends in the alarm. To reduce false alarms, there is an air damper between the paddle and the switch requiring the paddle to sense water-is-flowing for...
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Why does the Jockey Pump Run So Often? -- The jockey pump is controlled by a separate controller from the main fire pump. Many times, the jockey control box is a separate control box, and is not monitored by the fire alarm system because the jockey pump isn't needed for fire suppression. The only purpose of the jockey pump is to keep the pressure in the sprinkler system high enough that the main fire pump will not turn on...
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Can a Waterflow Switch and a Tamper Switch be on the Same Zone? -- In the olden days there was no such thing as a supervisory signal. In order to detect a closed valve, the tamper switch would -break- the wire going to the waterflow switch's end of line resistor. This tamper switch action causes a -trouble- for the fire alarm system. Of course, there was a requirement that closing any valve tamper switch could not prevent a flow switch from...
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Why Are There False Waterflow Alarms? -- The question was asked "Intermittently, we are having a false waterflow alarm problem. For a while, it was OK, but we did the annual waterflow test and since then we get at least once a week a false water flow alarm ...
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